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LeRoy This concert sized ukulele is inspired by the cool ukes of the 1920s and named for the great uke master, Roy Smeck, “Wizard of the Strings.” LeROY is modeled after the Martin Style 1C, and is a flashy uke with “Mother Of Toilet Seat” headstock and binding, rosewood fingerboard, Grover tuners, and classic koa or mahogany body. The longer scale length and larger body gives the uke a loud, bright tone with more finger room for tight chords. The thirteenth fret allows for that all-important high C (or Bb), and an optional clear plastic pickguard protects the finish above the soundhole without impairing the tone. Also available in standard soprano and tenor sizes.
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![]() Mahogany Leroy (details below) |
Category: Articles

| The Augusta Heritage Center of Davis & Elkins College presents Ukulele (Mainland Styles): a Course by Joel Eckhaus DATES: July 18-23, 2004 |
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This course, designed for intermediate players, covers |
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Joel Eckhaus has been playing |
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The Augusta Heritage Center |
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| EARNEST INSTRUMENTS are created for musicians who require functional, distinctive, high quality tools for making music. These are not your garden variety music store axes, but uncommon musical instruments designed to meet the needs of innovative players looking for something a little different. Rather than build reproductions of standard manufactured items, EARNEST combines time-tested styles and designs to create unique, original instruments with a classic appearance. Every effort is made to build the finest sounding and playing instruments. Their expense results from the quality of the materials and workmanship rather than unnecessary detail or excessive ornamentation. Materials are chosen for utility, tone, and appearance. Domestic and lesser known exotic tonewoods are favored over rare, overpriced, and often endangered species. Natural and manufactured materials are combined with appropriate adhesives and fasteners, at optimum humidity, to insure the stability and durability of the instruments. Earnest Instruments are built for a lifetime of music making! |
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Ceegar Box There’s at least one benefit to the recent resurgence in the popularity of cigars. Recycling these elegant containers allows them to fulfill their highest destiny . . . as ukuleles. The CEEGAR BOX utilizes the genuine article, adding a Spanish cedar neck, mesquite fingerboard, and a braced, hardwood top to create a ukulele with surprising tone, playability, and class. If Bo Diddley played the uke, this would be it.
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| The Hootchulele Researchers at Earnest laboratories have come up with a new product designed to satisfy aficionados of two of America’s favorite pastimes . . . playing the ukulele and indulging in spirit refreshments. The Hootchulele is a fully functional cigar box ukulele, concealing a custom fit (removable) mahogany “home entertainment center” with two shot glasses and a bottle of 100% pure “ukulele libation fluid”. The Hootchulele is perfect for those looking to discreetly smuggle their pleasures in and out of home, office, or speakeasy. Whether one is just a tippler or looking to get “sloshed in the ozone again”, the Hootchulele is like a party in a box . . . just add music!
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| Home | About Earnest | Models | Prices | Links | [email protected] |
Hall Of Fame

The “HALL OF FAME” UKE was designed in collaboration with Paul Syphers, director of
the Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum. The body is distinctly Hawaiian in shape, and
the headstock is inspired by several historic ukes in the Museum’s collection. The
“modern” 13 5/8″ scale length and lightweight mahogany body create surprising
volume and a warm, bright tone. The Museum logo appears on the headstock and
the soundhole is highlighted with a red veneer binding. With a rosewood
fingerboard, ebony nut and saddle, and Grover tuners, the “HALL OF FAME” UKE is
available unbound (Style O) or with traditional “tortoise shell” binding and
black/white purfling (Style 1). Also available in koa.
A portion of the sale price goes to support
the work of the Ukulele Hall of Fame Museum.
| Style 0 – $650 |
| Style 1 – w/binding – $750 |
| Style 1 – curly mahogany or koa– $850 |
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Total Length |
Width-Upper Bout |
Width-Lower Bout |
Maximum Depth of Body |
Body Length |
Scale Length |
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21 1/2″ |
4 7/8″ |
6 1/8″ |
2 1/4″ |
9 1/2″ |
13 5/8″ |
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Junior
A bare bones edition of the Junior Deluxe, the JUNIOR JR. electric mandolin features a solid mahogany
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600 |
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Style 1 |
700 |
Style 1 Koa |
750 |
incl./plush chipboard case |
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MAINLANDER Uke |
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Soprano |
550 |
Concert |
600 |
Tenor |
750 |
Tortoise shell or ivoroid binding |
100 |
incl./plush chipboard case |
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TULULELE acoustic/electric Uke |
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standard Ruby, Bluey, or Blondie finish (custom finishes and electronics available) |
550 |
incl./plush chipboard case |
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HOOTCHULELE Uke |
450 |
incl./canvas case |
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CEEGAR BOX Uke |
350 |
incl./canvas case |
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SELMA Acoustic Tenor Guitar
base price, mahogany
2750
ROSETTA Electric Tenor Guitar
w/ single Kent Armstrong pickup,
rosewood fretboard, dot inlays,
tinted spruce top, hsc
1950
bound ebony fretboard
100
block inlays
100
2 Kent Armstrong pickups
100
3 Kent Armstrong pickups
150
black or gold top
75
sunburst top
125
gold hardware
50
VERONICA Archtop Tenor Guitar
clear gloss finish, dot inlays
4500
sunburst finish
350
block inlays
250
neck and headstock binding
250
cutaway
500
Kent Armstrong Floating Pick Up system
250
TENORCASTER Tenor Guitar
w/clear satin finish
1450
w/clear gloss finish
1500
w/tinted or opaque colors
1550
w/sunburst
1600
RADIATOR Resonator/Electric Tenor Guitar
4 string model
1800
5 string model
1850
FLYING TV Electric Tenor Guitar
Mahogany body w/clear gloss lacquer
1600
Alder body w/TV yellow finish
1650
Limba body w/clear gloss lacquer
1750
BIG RED Cello Guitar
2950
EARNESTO Flat Top Mandolin
1650
fingerboard extension
50
OCTAVIO Octave Mandolin
1850
PASSIONE Mandolin
1450
JUNIOR Electric Mandolin
Deluxe Model
4 string
1500
5 string
1550
8 string
1650
Junior Jr. Model
4 string
1200
5 string
1250
8 string
1350
LITTLE RED Electric Mandolin
satin finish
850
gloss finish
900
incl./padded nylon gigbag
BOOMERANG Electric Mandolin
4 string
1050
5 string
1100
PALOMINO Uke
Soprano
850
Concert
900
8-string Taropatch
1100
Tenor
1050
incl./plush chipboard case
LeROY Uke
Soprano
850
Concert
900
Tenor
1050
incl./plush chipboard case
IPULELE Uke
875
incl./chipboard case
HALL OF FAME Uke
Peter Pan the Musical

Selma

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Is Peter Pan the Musical Kid-Friendly?
The story of Peter Pan has long captivated audiences of all ages, with its themes of adventure, magic, and the timeless allure of never growing up. However, when it comes to the stage adaptation, especially the modern reimaginings of the classic tale, parents often wonder whether it’s suitable for young children. In this article, we explore the kid-friendliness of Peter Pan: The Musical by examining its content, themes, and overall atmosphere.
A Tale for All Ages
Peter Pan, in its various adaptations, has been a family-friendly production for decades. The core of the story remains about Peter, a boy who refuses to grow up, leading Wendy Darling and her brothers on an enchanting adventure to Neverland. With characters like the villainous Captain Hook, the mischievous Tinker Bell, and the brave Lost Boys, the musical has a charming mix of fun, excitement, and fantasy that appeals to kids and adults alike.
Broadway versions, including the 1954 classic and more recent adaptations, maintain this sense of adventure, with exciting fight scenes, magical flights, and beloved musical numbers like “I’m Flying” and “I Won’t Grow Up.” This keeps the show dynamic and engaging for children, while adults can appreciate the nostalgic pull of childhood memories.
Is There Any Sensitive Content?
While most versions of Peter Pan are designed with families in mind, there are certain elements that may warrant consideration. For example, older adaptations, like the 1953 Disney film and the 1954 stage production, contain some outdated depictions of Native Americans and certain sexist remarks. These portrayals may feel problematic by today’s standards, but more recent versions tend to adjust or omit these elements to be more culturally sensitive and appropriate for modern audiences (Plugged In).
Moreover, in the more dramatic productions, the depiction of Captain Hook can be somewhat intense. The 2003 live-action film, which has inspired elements in the musical, featured a darker tone, and Captain Hook was portrayed as a genuinely menacing villain. Such scenes might be too scary for very young children, particularly those sensitive to suspense or mild violence (Adventure-Seeking Mom).
Violence and Action
The conflict between Peter Pan and Captain Hook is one of the highlights of the musical, featuring sword fights and playful confrontations. While the action is usually staged in a humorous and theatrical manner, some productions lean toward slightly more intense fight choreography. For instance, Hook’s infamous duel with Peter Pan may involve flashes of stage combat that, although safe and rehearsed, could seem exciting but also a little frightening to very young children (Plugged In).
However, these moments of action are balanced with lighthearted scenes of flying, songs, and the playful antics of the Lost Boys, making the overall experience fun rather than overwhelming for most children.
Age Recommendations
The general consensus among theaters and production companies is that Peter Pan: The Musical is appropriate for children aged 6 and up. Some versions, like the touring 2024 production, actively encourage families with younger children to attend, even offering special Broadway Family Nights where kids 12 and under can attend with a discounted ticket. These performances often include interactive elements, pre-show activities, and post-show talk-backs to engage the younger audience (Adventure-Seeking Mom).
Parents with younger children are advised to consider the specific production’s tone and intensity, as certain theatrical versions might cater more to older kids and teens. But overall, Peter Pan remains a relatively safe and enjoyable pick for family theater outings.
Modern Adaptations and Accessibility
Modern productions of Peter Pan tend to focus more on the magical, adventurous side of the story, offering a visually stunning and whimsical experience. Technological advances in theater allow for more immersive sets and spectacular flying scenes, with Peter Pan soaring above the stage and thrilling audiences. This makes it especially engaging for young audiences, who are often captivated by the visual effects and vibrant performances (Broadway Media).
Additionally, the inclusion of digital scenic projections in some productions enhances the visual storytelling, making it more engaging for children who may not yet fully grasp the complexities of the plot. The combination of music, vibrant costumes, and the magical setting of Neverland create a family-friendly environment that appeals to a wide age range.
Should You Take Your Kids?
Ultimately, Peter Pan is considered a family-friendly musical that offers fun, adventure, and timeless life lessons. While parents should be mindful of any potential intense scenes or outdated portrayals in older versions, the musical as a whole remains an enchanting experience for children aged 6 and above. The magical story of a boy who refuses to grow up continues to inspire young and old alike, reminding everyone of the value of imagination, friendship, and the joy of childhood.
If you’re looking for a musical that balances nostalgia with new, family-friendly elements, Peter Pan is a great option to introduce children to the world of live theater.
Peter Pan: The Musical offers a delightful and mostly appropriate experience for kids and families, with its exciting adventures, memorable songs, and larger-than-life characters. Whether you’re considering a classic production or a reimagined modern version, Peter Pan’s story continues to soar as a favorite for audiences of all ages.
Music for the Musical Beetlejuice

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Musical Instruments Used to Write the Music for the Musical Beetlejuice
The Tony-nominated musical Beetlejuice, based on Tim Burton’s 1988 film, has captivated audiences with its quirky and darkly comedic storyline, combined with a uniquely vibrant score. The music, written by Australian composer Eddie Perfect, blends a range of genres, including rock, pop, and musical theater, creating an energetic and eclectic soundscape. To achieve this, the instrumentation used in both the composition process and live performances plays a crucial role in shaping the show’s distinctive sound.
Key Instruments in the Beetlejuice Musical Score
One of the standout features of the Beetlejuice score is its wide array of instruments, both traditional and modern, blending classical orchestral elements with rock instruments. Here’s a breakdown of the most prominent musical instruments involved in creating the sound of Beetlejuice:
1. Keyboards
The keyboard is a critical instrument for the Beetlejuice score, providing much of the harmonic backbone and many of the atmospheric elements throughout the musical. Two keyboardists, led by the show’s conductor and associate conductor, play various keyboard-based instruments, including synthesizers, which create the spooky and whimsical sounds that perfectly match the show’s eerie and comedic tone. The keyboards contribute to both the orchestral richness and the rock energy that defines the score.
2. Guitar and Bass
The guitar plays a pivotal role in delivering the show’s rock elements. The Beetlejuice musical employs both electric and acoustic guitars, giving certain numbers a grittier, rawer sound that contrasts with more traditional orchestral elements. The electric bass underpins many of the show’s more energetic and rhythm-driven songs, helping to create a funky, rock-inspired vibe throughout the score.
3. Reeds and Woodwinds
Another interesting aspect of the Beetlejuice score is its use of a diverse range of reed instruments. The musical employs three reed players who cover multiple woodwinds, including piccolo, flute, clarinet, oboe, and various saxophones (such as alto, tenor, and baritone). These instruments are used to add texture and color, switching between light, delicate woodwind lines and more assertive, jazzy saxophone parts that align with the show’s unpredictable and zany atmosphere.
4. Brass Instruments
The brass section contributes to the grandiosity and punchiness of the score, featuring trumpet, trombone, bass trombone, and tuba. These instruments are especially prominent in more upbeat, celebratory numbers, adding an exciting and bold energy to the mix. The combination of rock instrumentation with brass elements helps to evoke the larger-than-life feel of the world that Beetlejuice inhabits.
5. Strings
The use of strings in Beetlejuice adds an elegant yet haunting quality to the music. The show’s string section includes violins, viola, and cello, providing both lush harmonic support and sharp, eerie melodic lines when needed. Strings often work in contrast to the rock instruments, giving the score a multi-dimensional feel, where moments of intensity can suddenly shift to something more delicate and emotional.
Rhythm Section and Percussion
1. Drums and Percussion
In any musical, the rhythm section is essential for driving the energy of the songs, and Beetlejuice is no exception. The drums and additional percussion, which include unconventional instruments like shakers, tambourines, and even some sound effects, help maintain the show’s dynamic and varied pace. The percussion contributes to the whimsical and unpredictable nature of the score, often punctuating comedic moments with sudden, sharp hits.
Unique Instrumentation and Electronic Sounds
Beetlejuice stands out for its creative use of electronic sounds and unconventional instruments to amplify its supernatural and comedic themes. Synthesized effects and samples are used to mimic otherworldly noises, contributing to the ghostly, mischievous atmosphere. This modern approach to instrumentation bridges the gap between the familiar sound of rock and pop with the eerie, unpredictable world of the supernatural.
Compositional Process: Rock and Pop Influence
Composer Eddie Perfect drew on a wide array of influences when writing the music for Beetlejuice. His background in cabaret, comedy, and musical theater allowed him to craft a score that feels modern and innovative while staying true to traditional musical theater roots. The combination of electric instruments, such as guitars and synthesizers, with acoustic strings and brass, allows for a fusion of genres, particularly rock and pop, which perfectly matches the offbeat and quirky nature of the show.
Comparisons to Danny Elfman’s Original Film Score
Although Eddie Perfect wrote the music for the Broadway adaptation, the influence of Danny Elfman’s original score from the 1988 film is still present. Elfman’s signature style, which blends playful, gothic elements with high-energy melodies, inspired some of the instrumental choices and arrangements in the musical. The original film’s soundtrack made extensive use of orchestral instruments such as strings, brass, and woodwinds, which were carried over to the stage version while being augmented with more contemporary, rock-inspired sounds.
The music of Beetlejuice is as eclectic and surprising as the show itself. By incorporating a blend of traditional orchestral instruments with modern rock and electronic elements, the score creates a unique sound that brings the wild world of Beetlejuice to life. The combination of keyboards, guitars, reeds, brass, and strings, along with drums and percussion, provides the perfect accompaniment to the musical’s bold, comedic, and spooky narrative.

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Musical Instruments Used in Frozen the musical
The beloved musical Frozen, based on the 2013 Disney animated film, showcases a diverse and impressive orchestral arrangement that enhances the emotional depth and grandeur of the story. The musical score, composed by Christophe Beck and with songs by Kristen Anderson-Lopez and Robert Lopez, is heavily influenced by traditional orchestration mixed with modern elements. Let’s explore the key instruments that are essential to bringing the magic of Frozen to life on stage.
Strings
String instruments are the foundation of many Broadway musicals, and Frozen is no exception. The pit orchestra heavily features violins, violas, cellos, and double basses, providing the lush, sweeping sound that underscores the emotional intensity of the show. In particular, the use of violins and cellos creates an expansive, dramatic atmosphere during key moments, such as Elsa’s iconic “Let It Go.” The arrangement of the string section can vary slightly between performances, but the first violins often carry the melodic lines, with second violins, violas, and cellos harmonizing underneath.
In the film scoring sessions, strings were arranged in a specific layout to achieve optimal sound balance and interaction, including a unique setup where the violins were separated on either side of the stage to emphasize counterpoint in the music. This technique creates a rich, layered texture that elevates the performance. The double basses, with their deep resonance, add a robust undertone that grounds the entire score.
Woodwinds
The woodwind section in Frozen brings a lightness and ethereal quality to the music. Instruments such as the flute, oboe, clarinet, and bassoon are commonly used to reflect the fantastical elements of Arendelle’s icy world. The flute, with its bright and airy tone, is often used in playful moments or to enhance the magic of Elsa’s powers. Meanwhile, the deeper, more resonant sound of the bassoon provides a contrast, often used in more somber or reflective scenes.
In certain parts of the score, particularly during the “Do You Want to Build a Snowman?” sequence, the woodwinds play a crucial role in reflecting the innocence and nostalgia of Anna’s childhood. The clarinet’s smooth tone blends well with the overall orchestration, adding warmth to the composition.
Brass
The brass section, which includes trumpets, French horns, trombones, and tubas, injects power and grandeur into the music of Frozen. Brass instruments are frequently employed during climactic scenes or moments of tension, providing an impactful and bold sound. For example, in the song “For the First Time in Forever,” the brass instruments accentuate Anna’s excitement and Elsa’s internal conflict, mirroring their emotions through music.
French horns, in particular, play a significant role in building the regal atmosphere of the kingdom of Arendelle. Their mellow but rich tones are often used to signify moments of bravery or strength, especially during Elsa’s transformation scenes.
Percussion
Percussion is vital to the dynamic energy of Frozen‘s score. Instruments like timpani, snare drums, cymbals, and bass drums add rhythmic drive to the music, heightening the drama in fast-paced action scenes. Matt Chamberlain, the drummer for the original recording sessions, contributed significantly to shaping the percussion’s sound, which included everything from traditional drums to more exotic instruments like shakers and tambourines to match the diverse settings within the story.
Moreover, during moments of magic and mystery, like Elsa’s ice-building scenes, the percussion section uses soft cymbal rolls and triangle hits to evoke the feeling of cold and wonder. These delicate percussive sounds are often layered with strings and woodwinds to create an otherworldly ambiance that captures the essence of Elsa’s icy powers.
Keyboard & Piano
The piano and keyboard provide harmonic support throughout the musical. Many songs in Frozen, such as “Let It Go” and “For the First Time in Forever,” start with piano accompaniment, grounding the vocal performances before building to a full orchestral sound. The piano is also used for softer, more intimate moments, where the focus is on character emotions.
In addition to acoustic piano, keyboards are employed to simulate other instruments or to add synthesized elements. This blending of traditional and modern sounds is common in contemporary Broadway shows, and in Frozen, it helps enhance the magical, dream-like quality of the narrative.
Harps
The harp, though not always prominent, adds an ethereal texture to specific moments in the show. Its shimmering sound complements Elsa’s ice powers and enhances the fantastical elements of the story. In the score, the harp often plays glissandos that evoke the sensation of snow and ice, adding to the show’s magical ambiance.
Electric Instruments
Though Frozen relies heavily on traditional orchestral instruments, it also incorporates electric instruments such as electric guitar and bass in certain arrangements. These instruments add a modern touch, especially in more upbeat, contemporary numbers. Electric bass, for instance, is often used to provide a steady rhythmic foundation in songs with more pop-influenced stylings, like “Fixer Upper.”
The musical instrumentation of Frozen masterfully blends traditional symphonic elements with modern sounds to create a rich and emotionally resonant score. From the sweeping strings and bold brass to the delicate woodwinds and ethereal harp, each instrument plays a vital role in bringing the icy world of Arendelle to life. Whether accompanying Elsa’s powerful ballads or Anna’s hopeful tunes, the orchestra’s arrangement contributes significantly to the storytelling, making Frozen a memorable and magical experience for audiences.









